Many of the downtown area's older Romanesque Revival-style buildings were designed by architect Kirtland Kelsey Cutter after the Great Fire of 1889. Spokane hosted the first environmentally themed World's fair at Expo '74. The local economy depended on mining, timber, and agriculture until the 1980s. In the late 19th century, gold and silver were discovered in the Inland Northwest. The same year it was officially incorporated as a city under the name of Spokane Falls (it was re-incorporated under its current name ten years later). Completion of the Northern Pacific Railway in 1881 brought many settlers from America to the Spokane area. This trading post was the first long-term European settlement in Washington. David Thompson explored the area with the westward expansion and establishment of the North West Company's Spokane House in 1810. The first people to live in the area, the Spokane tribe (their name meaning "children of the sun" in Salishan), lived off plentiful game. A 2022 estimate sets the population of the Spokane Metropolitan Area at 597,919. At the 2020 census, Spokane's population was 228,989. According to the 2010 census, Spokane had a population of 208,916, making it the second-most populous city in Washington, and the 101st-largest city in the United States. The city and the wider Inland Northwest area are served by Spokane International Airport, 5 miles (8 km) west of Downtown Spokane. Officially, Spokane goes by the nickname of Hooptown USA, due to Spokane annually hosting Spokane Hoopfest, the world's largest basketball tournament. It is known as the birthplace of Father's Day, and locally by the nickname of "Lilac City". Spokane is the economic and cultural center of the Spokane metropolitan area, the Spokane–Coeur d'Alene combined statistical area, and the Inland Northwest. It is in eastern Washington, along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, 92 miles (148 km) south of the Canadian border, 18 miles (30 km) west of the Washington– Idaho border, and 279 miles (449 km) east of Seattle, along I-90. Spokane ( / s p oʊ ˈ k æ n/ ⓘ spoh- KAN) is the most populous city in and seat of government of Spokane County Washington, United States. Learn more with the Project Drawdown introduction to climate solutions.Įstimate your emissions with the CoolClimate calculator. Reducing emissions is necessary and possible across the globe and in every part of our society. Use the Common Cause tool to find your representatives, how to contact them, and information about political contributions and bills they have introduced. Read more about building resilience for communities: U.S. Search the Heat Island Community Actions Database to see what some municipalities have been doing to reduce extreme heat risk. Planting trees and vegetation helps reduce extreme heat in urban environments. Find resources for individuals and municipalities through the EPA Soak Up the Rain initiative. Green infrastructure is a category of nature-based solutions for managing increasing precipitation. Protect Homes and CommunitiesĬheck our free report for tips on protecting your home from hazards. Check your address and request a report describing risks to your property and in your area. The risks presented on this page reflect averages for Spokane, WA and can vary for individual properties. Mitigating climate change, by eliminating our emissions into the atmosphere and reducing our strain on the environment, and adapting to our changing planet are both vital to our well-being. How can we prevent and adapt to climate change?
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